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Table 1 Clinical signs on imaging

From: Fluid dynamics between injections in incomplete anti-VEGF responders within neovascular age-related macular degeneration: a prospective observational study

Imaging modality

Signs

# present (%)

OCT, CFP, IR, FAF

Serous drusen

2 (7.1)

Reticular pseudodrusen

11 (39.3)

Basal laminar drusen

9 (32.1)

Pachydrusen

16 (57.1)

Retinal fibrosis

5 (17.9)

RORA

14 (50)

Polyps (double hyperreflective layer within PED)

5 (17.9)

FA, ICGA

Polypoidal vasculopathy

2 (7.1)

Multifocal choroidal hyperpermeability

1 (3.6)

Feeder vessel

11 (39.3)

MNV type (1/2/3)

25/2/1 (89.3/7.1/3.6)

OCT-A

Identifiable MNV

21 (75)

Lacy-wheel shape MNV

3 (14.3)

Seafan shape

6 (28.6)

Long filamentous linear vessels

9 (42.9)

No distinct pattern

3 (14.3)

Numerous branching into small capillaries

4 (19)

Anastomoses and loops

13 (61.9)

Peripheral arcades

13 (61.9)

Perilesional hyporeflective halo

11 (52.4)

  1. OCT optical coherence tomography, CFP color fundus photograph, IR infrared image, FAF fundus autofluorescence, RORA retinal pigment epithelium and outer retinal atrophy, PED pigment epithelium detachment, FA fluorescein angiography, ICGA indocyanine green angiography, MNV macular neovascularization, OCT-A OCT-angiography