Patient demographics | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Parameter | Controls (N = 28) | DM with no DR (N = 46) | Mild DR (N = 28) | p |
Age, years* | 54 ± 10 | 59 ± 10 | 62 ± 11 | 0.01 |
Gender, male:female | 14:14 | 17:29 | 11:17 | 0.53 |
Glycemia, mg/dL* | 92.50 ± 9.19 | 167.33 ± 134.44 | 148.81 ± 70.72 | 0.01 |
HbA1c, % | - | 7.55 ± 1.57 | 7.16 ± 1.22 | 0.10 |
Duration of DM, years | - | 12 ± 7 | 12 ± 9 | 0.98 |