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Fig. 1 | International Journal of Retina and Vitreous

Fig. 1

From: Autoimmune retinopathy: findings and limitations from optical coherence tomography angiography

Fig. 1

Multimodal images from a patient’s eye with autoimmune retinopathy ai, su and a normal control (jr). Foveal centered B-scans a, d, g, j, m, p with vessel identification, angiogram b, e, h, k, n, q with vascular markings and vascular density map c, f, i, l, o, r are shown. a, j Retina slab showing superficial and deep capillary plexuses. d, m Superficial slab showing superficial capillary plexus. g, p Deep slab showing deep capillary plexus. The OCT shows loss the of external limiting membrane, ellipsoid zone and photoreceptors in her periphery (white arrowheads). Note the presence of tilt artifact in the foveal centered B-scan (vertical arrows) and vessel doubling due to eye movement (horizontal arrows) in the angiogram with vascular markings. The color fundus wide-field photograph s reveals attenuated vessels (black arrowhead) and diffuse retinal atrophy (asterisk), both of which are also noted on the fundus auto fluorescence (t). A 24-2 Humphrey visual field shows peripheral, concentric, field loss with central and inferior sparing (u)

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