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Table 1 Demographic and clinical data compared among groups

From: Choroidal changes and associations with visual acuity in diabetic patients

 

1. Non-DM

2. Non-DR

3. Non-treated DR

4. Treated DR

Total

Subjects (n)

73

39

52

154

318

Age (years)

72.2 ± 7.5

71.3 ± 12.0

66.7 ± 13.0

66.7 ± 11.3

68.5 ± 11.2

Presence of AHT (%)

57

77

77

69

68

Type of DM ½ (n)

5/34

4/48

28/126

37/208

Time with DM (years)

18.6 ± 13.5

20.9 ± 9.9

25.4 ± 10.9

23.3 ± 11.5

HbA1c (%)

7.2 ± 0.9

7.9 ± 1.7

8.1 ± 1.6

7.9 ± 1.6

Time with DR (years)

5.1 ± 3.0

12.3 ± 8.7

11.1 ± 8.5

BCVA (logMAR)

0.10 ± 0.23

0.16 ± 0.23

0.21 ± 0.22

0.34 ± 0.39

0.25 ± 0.33

Axial length (mm)

23.33 ± 1.03

23.42 ± 1.30

23.36 ± 1.44

22.85 ± 0.78

23.23 ± 1.08

  1. AHT Arterial hypertension, DM diabetes mellitus, DR diabetic retinopathy, BCVA best-corrected visual acuity