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Table 3 Baseline clinical characteristics and outcomes of primary retinal detachments by oil type

From: Unexplained visual loss in retinal detachment repair: comparing gas, silicone oil and heavy silicone oil by multivariable regression.

 

Total

Densiron

Silicone Oil

p Value

Total

 

33

61

-

Age (years, IQR)

62 (53 to 72)

61 (55 to 74)

62 (51 to 69)

0.158

Gender (% Male)

71 (75.5%)

26 (78.8%)

45 (73.8%)

0.626

Laterality (% Right)

48 (51.1%)

17 (51.5%)

31 (50.8%)

1.000

High Myope (% Yes)

6 (6.4%)

3 (9.1%)

3 (4.9%)

0.662

Ocular Co-morbidities

34 (36.2%)

15 (45.5%)

19 (31.1%)

0.184

Preoperative Lens

    

Phakic

45 (57.7%)

18 (60.0%)

27 (56.3%)

0.816

Pseudophakic

33 (42.3%)

12 (40.0%)

21 (43.8%)

Macula Status

    

Off

67 (71.3%)

23 (69.7%)

44 (72.1%)

0.815

On

27 (28.7%)

10 (30.3%)

17 (27.9%)

Giant Retinal Tear

6 (6.4%)

0 (0.0%)

6 (9.8%)

0.087

PVR C

13 (13.8%)

3 (9.1%)

10 (16.4%)

0.532

Retinectomy

3 (3.2%)

0 (0.0%)

3 (4.9%)

0.549

Perfluorocarbon

20 (21.3%)

3 (9.1%)

17 (27.9%)

0.038

Combined Buckle/PPV

5 (5.3%)

0 (0.0%)

5 (8.2%)

0.158

Presentation to Surgery (days)

2 (0 to 7)

2 (0 to 7)

2 (0 to 7)

0.707

Postoperative Lens

    

Phakic

9 (9.6%)

3 (9.1%)

6 (9.8%)

1.000

Pseudophakic

85 (90.4%)

30 (90.9%)

55 (90.2%)

Duration of oil (days)

147 (91 to 215)

84 (68 to 124)

186 (133 to 233)

< 0.001

Visual Loss

15 (16.0%)

2 (6.1%)

13 (21.3%)

0.076

Unexplained Visual Loss

8 (8.5%)

0 (0.0%)

8 (13.1%)

0.047

  1. GRT:Giant Retinal Tear, PVR:Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
  2. Age and days from review to operation days are reported as median (interquartile range) and Kruskal Wallis test used to compare continuous variables
  3. Chi Squared test to compare more than two nominal groups
  4. Statistical significance in bold