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Table 3 Mean retinal layer thickness in T2D and controls

From: Early neurovascular retinal changes detected by swept-source OCT in type 2 diabetes and association with diabetic kidney disease

Retinal Layer Thickness, ETDRS (μm)

T2D

Controls

95%CI

p-value

(n = 258 eyes of 129 subjects) MD ± SD

(n = 74 eyes of 37 subjects) MD ± SD

Retina

    

 Center Retinal Thickness (CRT)

237.8 (± 2.6)

252.6 (± 4.8)

− 24.5 to − 4.9

0.003

 Total Volume

7.9 (± 0.04)

8.1 (± 0.1)

− 0.4 to − 0.1

0.002

 Inner Temporal (IT)

293.1 (± 1.7)

307.9 (± 3.5)

− 17.3 to − 2.4

0.010

 Inner Superior (IS)

309.9 (± 1.7)

321.6 (± 3.1)

− 18.6 to − 4.9

0.001

 Inner Nasal (IN)

309.1 (± 1.9)

322.2 (± 3.0)

− 19.6 to − 6.5

0.000

 Inner Inferior (II)

307.2 (± 1.7)

319.9 (± 2.7)

− 18.6 to − 6.8

0.000

GCL+ 

    

 Total

70.4 (± 0.6)

73.8 (± 1.0)

− 5.6 to − 1.2

0.003

 Temporal Superior (TS)

70.5 (± 0.6)

74.0 (± 1.5)

− 6.6 to − 0.5

0.024

 Superior (S)

69.7 (± 0.6)

73.3 (± 1.1)

− 5.9 to − 1.2

0.003

 Nasal Superior (NS)

73.5 (± 0.6)

76.6 (± 1.0)

− 5.4 to − 0.9

0.007

 Nasal Inferior (NI)

71.4 (± 0.7)

75.0 (± 1.0)

− 6.0 to − 1.2

0.003

 Inferior (I)

66.6 (± 0.6)

69.6 (± 1.1)

− 5.4 to − 0.5

0.017

 Temporal Inferior (TI)

71.0 (± 0.6)

74.46 (± 1.2)

− 6.0 to − 1.0

0.007

RNFL

    

 Total

105.5 (± 1.0)

110.0 (± 1.4)

− 7.9 to − 1.3

0.007

 Temporal (T)

74.6 (± 1.0)

79.2 (± 1.5)

− 8.2 to − 1.0

0.014

 Temporal Superior (TS)

136.6 (± 1.8)

146.1 (± 2.9)

− 16.3 to − 2.9

0.005

 Nasal Superior (NS)

122.1 (± 1.9)

120.8 (± 4.0)

− 7.2 to 9.9

0.760

 Nasal (N)

88.9 (± 1.2)

92.7 (± 2.2)

− 8.7 to 1.1

0.132

 Nasal Inferior (NI)

137.1 (± 2.4)

140.0 (± 3.9)

− 12.0 to 6.2

0.534

 Temporal Inferior (TI)

140.8 (± 1.9)

149.8 (± 2.8)

− 15.7 to − 2.3

0.008

  1. Significant values in bold
  2. GCL+, ganglion cell layer plus; RNFL, retinal nerve fiber layer