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Table 1 Demographics and presenting history of patients with same day, early, delayed and late vitrectomy timing

From: Outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy following ocular trauma at varying surgical time points

 

Same day

Early (1-7 days)

Delayed (8–14 days)

Late (> 14 days)

P-value*

Total, No. (%)

12 (10.9)

27 (24.6)

35 (31.8)

36 (32.7)

 

Demographics

 Gender, No. (%)

  Women

0 (0)

5 (18.5)

8 (22.6)

8 (22.2)

 

  Men

12 (100)

22 (81.5)

27 (77.14)

28 (77.8)

0.336

  Age, mean (SD)

38.9 (14.8)

44.2 (21.6)

46.1 (19.6)

47.0 (17.9)

0.261

Lens status, No. (%)

 Rupture

8 (66.7)

12 (44.4)

10 (30.3)

6 (26.1)

 

 Aphakic

0 (0)

3 (11.1)

5 (15.2)

3 (13.0)

 

 Pseudophakic

(0)

1 (3.70)

0 (0)

1 (4.4)

0.405

Injury type, No. (%)

 Blunt

1 (8.3)

14 (51.9)

23 (65.7)

26 (72.2)

 

 Sharp

2 (16.7)

7 (25.9)

8 (22.9)

8 (22.2)

 

 IOFB

9 (75.0)

5 (18.5)

2 (5.56)

2 (5.56)

 

 Projectile

0 (0)

1 (3.7)

0 (0)

0 (0)

 < 0.001

Final VA, mean (SD)

1.11 (0.98)

1.40 (0.94)

1.77 (1.0)

1.97 (0.69)

 < 0.05

Enucleation, No. (%)

0 (0)

2 (22.2)

3 (33.3)

4 (44.4)

0.680

PVR, No. (%)

0 (0)

2 (8.0)

10 (40.0)

13 (52.0)

 < 0.01

OTS, mean (SD)a

2.45 (0.52)

2.31 (0.89)

1.72 (0.92)

2.12 (0.88)

0.589

Initial VA, No. (%)

2.03 (0.76)

1.99 (0.82)

2.33 (0.54)

2.29 (0.41)

0.097

Endophthalmitis, No. (%)

1 (20.0)

2 (40.0)

1(20.0)

1 (20.0)

0.707

  1. OTS ocular trauma score, VA visual acuity, IOFB intraocular foreign body, PVR proliferative vitreoretinopathy, SD standard deviation, No., frequency
  2. *P-values for χ2 test for categorical variables and ANOVA for continuous
  3. aOTS score utilizes the variables initial vision, globe rupture, endophthalmitis, perforating injury, retinal detachment, and afferent pupillary defect (APD)