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Table 3 Subretinal device characteristics

From: An update on visual prosthesis

Device

Electrode specifications

Size

Advantages

SAE/AEs

Clinical status

PRIMA

378 electrodes (100 µm in width)

2 × 2 mm and 30 microns thick

- May result in natural conversion of

pulsed spatiotemporal stimulation pattern into bursts of spikes from the retinal ganglion cells

- Minimally invasive procedure

- Targeted electrical stimulation

- Reduced

retinal thickness

In clinical trial for age-related macular degeneration (France and USA)

IMTC’s HARP4k retinal prosthesis system

4000 microelectrodes (30 µm thick)

30 mm

- Contact lens shape

Information not available

Designed for retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration

- Wireless

- Expected to support face recognition

and reading font size > 14 pt

- High granularity and efficiency

- Biocompatible and implantable

- Flexible technology interfacing soft

tissue