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Fig. 2 | International Journal of Retina and Vitreous

Fig. 2

From: Identification of epiretinal proliferation in various retinal diseases and vitreoretinal interface disorders

Fig. 2

SD-OCT scans of eyes with vitreoretinal interface pathologies and epiretinal proliferation. a, b Lamellar macular holes (LMH) with epiretinal proliferation (ERP) (white arrows) over the edges of the foveal defect. This proliferative material was noted to be connected with the retinal layers within the hole. c LMH in the setting of advanced AMD, with attached posterior hyaloid in the macular area. Epiretinal proliferation was noted over the edges of the hole and spread out along the posterior hyaloid. d Patient with a stage 4 full-thickness macular hole (FTMH), and displaying ERP over the edges of the hole. e Optical coherence tomography (OCT) scans showing a chronic FTMH with ERP over the hole edges and over the temporal retinal surface. Intraretinal cysts were noted within the nasal edge of the macular hole, and within the ERP. f Patient with macular telangiectasia type 2 with a history of macular surgery for FTMH. Epiretinal proliferation with cystic cavities was noted over the macular hole. gi OCT scans showing ERP in eyes with epiretinal membrane. The proliferative material was noted to be either above (g, h) or under (i) the ERM. j OCT scan showing ERP over the nasal and temporal macular area after ERM peeling. k Iatrogenic parafoveal inner retinal defect. Epiretinal proliferation was noted at the edges of the retinal defect, but also over the temporal retinal surface. l OCT scan after macular peeling for LMH. A proliferative material was observed over the nasal and temporal edges of the fovea. Cystic cavities involved both the retina and ERP

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